Dibutyl Ether

  • Dibutyl Ether
Dibutyl Ether
  • 142-96-1

Dibutyl ether is a chemical compound belonging to the ether family with the molecular formula of C 8H 18O. It is colorless, volatile, and flammable liquid and has peculiar ethereal smell.

Liquid dibutyl ether is lighter than water. On the other hand, the vapor is heavier than air. It is not soluble in water, but dibutyl ether is soluble in acetone and many other organic solvents. Due to this property, dibutyl ether is used as solvent in various chemical reactions and processes. For example, phenyllithium is commercially available as a ca. 1.8 M solution in dibutyl ether.

Description

Dibutyl ether is a chemical compound belonging to the ether family with the molecular formula of C 8H 18O. It is colorless, volatile, and flammable liquid and has peculiar ethereal smell.
Liquid dibutyl ether is lighter than water. On the other hand, the vapor is heavier than air. It is not soluble in water, but it is soluble in acetone and many other organic solvents. Due to this property, dibutyl ether is used as solvent in various chemical reactions and processes. For example, phenyllithium is commercially available as a ca. 1.8 M solution in dibutyl ether.
Because of the formation of peroxides, it should be protected from heat, light and air.

Basic Info

Chemical NameDi-n-butyl ether
Synonyms

di n butyl ether1-ButoxybutaneButyl ether

CAS No.142-96-1
Molecular FormulaC8H18O
Molecular Weight130.22800
PSA9.23000
LogP2.60320

Properties

Appearance & Physical Statecolourless liquid with ether-like odour
Density0.768
Boiling Point141ºC
Melting Point-95ºC
Flash Point25ºC
Refractive Index1.3978-1.3998
Water Solubility0.03 g/100 mL (20 ºC)
StabilityStable. Flammable. May form peroxides in storage. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Storage ConditionFlammables area
Vapor Density4.48 (vs air)
Vapor Pressure4.8 mm Hg ( 20 °C)

Safety Info

RTECSEK5425000
Hazard Class3
Safety StatementsS61
HS Code2909199090
WGK Germany2
Packing GroupIII
RIDADRUN 1149
Risk StatementsR10; R36/37/38; R52/53
Hazard CodesXi
Caution StatementP210; P273; P280; P304 + P340 + P312; P337 + P313; P403 + P235
Signal WordWarning
SymbolGHS02, GHS07
Hazard DeclarationH226; H315; H319; H335; H412


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